Author:
Peter Berry
Date Of Creation:
13 February 2021
Update Date:
13 May 2024
Content
The quotation marks they are typographic signs that are used to indicate that a word or phrase has a different meaning than the rest of the text. They are used to mark different levels in speech. For example: ’We arrived”said Juan.
There are different types of quotes:
- Spanish or angle quotation marks: « »
- English quotes: “ ”
- Single quotes: ‘
Spanish quotation marks («») and English quotation marks (“”) can be used interchangeably. On the other hand, single quotes (') have a different use: they frame the meaning of a term.
What are quotation marks used for?
- To enter quotes. When a text refers to a different text by transcribing verbatim what is to be cited, quotation marks are used. For citing in academic and scientific texts there is currently a regulation called APA Standards. For example: On the subject, Francis Bacon noted: “if you start with certainty, you will end with doubts; but if it is accepted to begin with doubts, it will end with certainties.”
- To include dialogue in narrative texts. In a narrative, the direct speeches of the characters are indicated in quotation marks. For example: “It's time to sleep”her mother had said.
- To mark words with a special meaning. Quotation marks are used to mark words or expressions that are inappropriate, erroneous, coming from another language or when you want to give an ironic meaning. For example: Tell your new ’friend’ who is also invited to dinner.
- To refer to a word. When talking about terms, letters or words, they are marked in quotation marks so that they stand out from the rest of the speech. For example: The word ’song’ is sharp, just like ’mom’.
- To cite titles. Quotation marks are used to indicate titles of articles, book chapters, poems, stories, reports and any text that is part of a larger publication. The titles of books or magazines are not indicated in quotation marks but in italics. For example: "The Raven" is Edgar Allan Poe's most famous poem.
- See also: Using quotation marks
Examples of sentences with quotes
To enter quotes:
- In his famous novel The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quijote of La ManchaMiguel de Cervantes made his protagonist say: “Freedom, Sancho, is one of the most precious gifts that the heavens gave to men; the treasures contained in the land and the sea cannot be equaled with it: for freedom, as well as for honor, one can and must venture life. "
- When Napoleon declared "battles against women are the only ones to be won by running away," he was taking an iron stance.
- Friedrich Nietzsche's words, "Without music life would be a mistake" have become popular.
- In the newspaper article they noted that "the police raided the suspects' house."
To include dialogue in narrative texts:
- The minister declared: "The measures taken will aim to improve the development of this industry."
- "Maybe Juan hasn't come because he's sick," thought the teacher, and from that moment he remained worried.
- Every day we hear people say "we must respect the elderly" but no one explains the reasons for this.
- "Who could want a job like that," the boss had said a few years ago.
To mark words with a special meaning:
- The boy said that the "woof woof" was very friendly.
- We are not "best friends" or anything like that.
- They always talked about "haute couture" but had never been to a fashion show.
- Now your "job" is to watch TV all day.
- He believes that "setting limits" is yelling at children.
To refer to a word:
- They say that the word "rice" contains all the letters, because it goes from "a" to "z".
- "Mamarracho" is not a suitable word for a graduation thesis.
- "Soap" has a tilde because it is a sharp word ending in "n".
- "Globalization" is a term that has only been used for a few decades.
To cite titles:
- The story "La gallina degollada" was written by Horacio Quiroga.
- "The night face up" is a terrifying tale.
- My favorite chapter in the book was "Ways to achieve your goals."
- What the author says is contradicted by the article "Teaching in Argentina."
Follow with:
Asterisk | Point | Exclamation mark |
Eat | New paragraph | Major and minor signs |
Quotation marks | Semicolon | Parenthesis |
Script | Ellipsis |